SEAir A320 at Kalibo on Aug 26th 2013, runway excursion during backtrack

Last Update: August 17, 2018 / 14:25:34 GMT/Zulu time

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Incident Facts

Date of incident
Aug 26, 2013

Classification
Incident

Flight number
DG-8802

Aircraft Registration
RP-C5319

Aircraft Type
Airbus A320

ICAO Type Designator
A320

A SEAir Southeast Asia Airlines Airbus A320-200, registration RP-C5319 performing flight DG-8802 from Kalibo (Philippines) to Singapore (Singapore) with 50 passengers, was backtracking runway 05 for departure at 08:05L (00:05Z) and was about to turn 180 degrees at the end of the runway when the aircraft began to skid straight, despite nose wheels deflected, and went past the end of the runway. The aircraft came to a stop with the nose wheels on soft ground and both main gear struts still on the piano keys of the runway. No injuries occurred, the aircraft received no visible damage.

The runway and airport was closed for about 5 hours until the passengers had disembarked and the aircraft had been towed back onto paved surface and to the apron.

The flight was cancelled.

A passenger reported, that after the aircraft came to a stop the pilots increased thrust a number of times and returned the engines to idle again, obviously in an attempt to steer the aircraft out of the mud. The nose wheels however just digged in and were deflected by about 80 degrees to the right when the passenger left the aircraft.

No Metars are available, starting about 3 hours prior to the occurrence the local weather station reported light rain until after the occurrence, the runway was wet at the time of the occurrence.

The Civil Aviation Authority Philippines (CAAP) released their final summary report concluding the probable causes of the incident were:

Primary Cause Factor

Inadequate pilot knowledge and skill in 180 degrees taxiing turn. Human Factor.

Pilot Error.

The PIC performed the 180 degrees taxiing turn from the right of the runway turning left and maintained 45 degrees of divergence from the runway axis instead of 25 degrees divergence angle based on Airbus Flight Crew Manual. The PIC maintained such 45 degrees angle in previous flight.

Contributory Factor

Inadequate pilot recurrency training on operations procedures (in-house and simulator).

The repeated wrong application of the PIC taxiing procedures (which was not given undue correction) despite the re-currency training being provided by the Service Provider every six (6) months.

Underlying Factor

Inadequate operations standards surveillance by the Service Provider and Regulatory Inspections.

There was no record of findings by the assigned POI related to inadequacy of training, knowledge and skills of aircrew.
Incident Facts

Date of incident
Aug 26, 2013

Classification
Incident

Flight number
DG-8802

Aircraft Registration
RP-C5319

Aircraft Type
Airbus A320

ICAO Type Designator
A320

This article is published under license from Avherald.com. © of text by Avherald.com.
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